Route: Castles Built by the Templars in Portugal

Description:

Castles Built by the Templars in Portugal

A Comprehensive List of Templar Castles in Portugal

The Knights Templar, a medieval Catholic military order, played a significant role in the history of Portugal, especially during the Reconquista. They established several castles throughout the country as part of their efforts to defend and expand Christian territories. Below is a list of notable castles in Portugal that were built or significantly expanded by the Templars:

Castle of Tomar – Perhaps the most famous Templar stronghold in Portugal, the Castle of Tomar was founded in 1160 and became the headquarters of the order in the country.

Castle of Almourol – Built on a small islet in the Tagus River, this iconic castle is one of the best-preserved examples of Templar architecture in Portugal.

Castle of Pombal – Founded in 1156 by Gualdim Pais, the Master of the Templars in Portugal, this castle played a key defensive role.

Castle of Monsanto – Although its origins predate the Templars, the order reinforced the castle and used it as a strategic outpost.

Castle of Soure – The first castle donated to the Templars in Portugal, it served as an important base in the early days of the order’s presence in the country.

Castle of Idanha-a-Nova – The Templars were responsible for the reconstruction and fortification of this castle in the 13th century.

Castle of Zêzere (Dornes) – Built in the late 12th century by the Templars to secure the region along the Zêzere River.

Castle of Cardiga – Located near Constância, this castle was one of the many Templar fortifications along the Tagus River.

Castle of Longroiva – Although less known, this castle was also under the control of the Templars during their presence in Portugal.

These castles not only served as military fortresses but also as administrative and religious centers for the Templar Order in Portugal. Many of them remain important historical and architectural landmarks to this day.